目前航空设备领域所引用标准主要有RTCA DO-178、RTCA DO-160、RTCA DO-294、RTCA/DO-307、RTCA/DO-233等系列的国际通用的民用航空机载设备测试标准。从我们测试的角度来看，除去软件测试要求外，物理测试主要包含了环境可靠性方面和电磁兼容EMC方面的要求。

RTCA/DO-160E/F/G环境可靠性试验项目：

Section 4:Temperature and Altitude

Section 5:Temperature Variation

Section 6:Humidity

Section 7:Operational Shock and Crash Safety 

Section 8:Vibration 

Section 9:Explosion Proofness

Section 10:Waterproofness

Section 11:Fluids Susceptibility

Section 12:Sand and Dust

Section 13:Fungus Resistance

Section 14:Salt Spray

RTCA/DO-160E/F/G电磁兼容试验项目：

Section 15:Magnetic Effect

Section 16:Power Input

Section 17:Voltage Spike

Section 18:Audio Frequency Conducted Susceptibility

Section 19:Induced Signal Susceptibility

Section 20:Radio Frequency Susceptibility

Section 21:Emission of Radio Frequency Energy

Section 22:Lightning Induced Transient Susceptibility

Section 23:Lightning Direct Effects

Section 25:Electrostatic Discharge